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Sirocco -- Comments, Commentary & Miscellanea: In general: Foreign languages: my translations of specific incidents (Marc's profanity, Methos', etc) are mostly in order below. However, words used throughout indiscriminately include: luaidh(e) (beloved, m or (f), Scots Gaelic); muirnin (beloved, Irish Gaelic, and does anyone know if the feminine should have an e?); gradhach (loving one, Scots Gaelic, usually used as beloved in my stories and Carmel's); Magister/Magistra (teacher m/f, Latin); Didaskalos (teacher, m., Greek); Maistir (teacher, m., Irish Gaelic); amator (beloved, m., Latin). Mo chridhe or m'chara -- my own, Gaelic. (I'm not sure which is Irish and which is Scots, sorry, folks.) All Biblical quotations are from Bartlett's Familiar Quotations, 16th Edition, or from the King James Bible. Note well: the fact that I have a character using these quotes does not mean I agree with them! Y'all should know me better than that by now! All of Enrique's beliefs are in fact based on biblical text and if you want the relevant scripture passages, please email me and I'll send them to you. I drew my synopses from the Oxford Companion to the Bible and my opinions from fifteen years in the Episcopal Church and thirty years in the American South. What? You thought I was raised a pagan? Not quite. (g) Since two of my beta readers have commented on this, and to reassure the rest of you that I haven't lost my mind? According to my dictionary, blond is the correct spelling for the adjective form of the word, and for the masculine form of the noun. But for females, it seems to be blonde. Just the once, the English language seem to have borrowed a word with gender specific endings intact. By the way. This is not Luminosity's fault... quite. She didn't know she was doing it. But somehow, after sitting around at breakfast with her at Escapade, trying to explain to the New York/California woman at the other end of the table (hi, Devo!) about Southern women -- Well, Stormy kind of started getting more vocal. However, Lum was kind enough to say she'd take the blame, so we'll let her. Thanks, Lum! 4/9: Do I really need to explain Superman and kryptonite to anyone? (g) Undated journal entry:
The July/August 1999 American Heritage article by W. J. V. Heuvel,
"America and the Holocaust", is an absolutely fascinating read,
in all the senses of that word. Rallies were being held in New York
as early as 1933 to protest Nazi treatment of Jews. (No, that is not
a typo -- '33.) In 1936 Roosevelt modified US refugee laws to allow
more visas to be issued, and in 1938 (after Krystallnacht), more than 20,000
visas were extended to allow German and Austrian to remain in the US rather
than be forced to go home to a hostile environment. I have not specified what plague Owain may or may not have brought, but for the curious? The first identifiable attack of bubonic plague in Europe was not during the medieval period, but during Justinian's reign; it hit in 542 A.D. And people have known for centuries that it was necessary to burn the belongings of plague victims, even if they haven't been sure why. It's no great stretch to imagine that Owain could have brought the equivalent of 'plague blankets' to Milan. 4/9 again: The (relatively recent) problems between the lines of Rhys-Tewdor and Ramirez begin in "Prelude to the Storm" and run all the way through the Line War stories. 4/10: Rich ran into Kyra at Connor's last Christmas party. The rampaging December insanity can be found at "Crystalline Patterns." For the curious? Sinners repent (are penitent again) and come back into grace. Heretics, however, recant (sing the proper songs again) and are brought back into the fold. Johannes and Owain
arranged their public 'deaths' in "Poaching"
because of attacks begun on them by the Lone Gunmen in "Intermezzo." The Gunmen (yes, of X-Files
fame) were also responsible for Jirina leaving Yes, the FBI is in charge of investigating shipments of counterfeit designer merchandise. And no, I'm not going to comment on whether the hacking technique Methos is using would work. I don't have that kind of skill and refuse to speculate on how accurate my source might be. All speculations about fighting off the mental effects of a quickening or regeneration of severed body parts by immortals are mine, based off such canon events as Darius' Light Quickening, Duncan's Dark Quickening, and the fact that the really old immortals (Methos, Ramirez, Rebecca, Kyra, to name only a very few) are all physically intact when honestly, they should be short a few fingers and ear tips after that many centuries of fighting. 4/11: The quote about throwing stones is John 8:7. Hombre -- Spanish for man. "I could've been a contender." Marlon Brando in On the Waterfront. Navarro called on old favors in "When First We Practice" to get Mandisa out of Africa and over to the States, away from the hunters hounding her. She arrived in "Intermezzo." The quote on vengeance is Romans 12:9. The story of Elisha is in 2 Kings 2: 23-24, in which the prophet cursed children for mocking his baldness and two she-bears tore them to pieces. 4/12: Alex and Xan first showed up in "Force of Habit" and they also appeared in "Poaching." Yes, Riverside is a real, non-denominational cathedral in Manhattan, over on the East River. They are in fact a highly welcoming church, and do have a labyrinth that's available for walking meditations on Tuesdays. Gorgeous bell tower, too. Gustavus III was in fact assassinated in 1792, in the Stockholm Opera House. Ish would like to take this opportunity to categorically deny that he had anything to do with this. Really. Mandisa was hounded in "Prelude to the Storm" and "When First We Practice." 4/13: Javier Vachon reattached a hand in the Forever Knight episode, "Black Buddha, Part I." Yes, according to some of my medical friends, you can use Superglue for sutures. Hospitals use staples sometimes for Caesarians. All torments endured by Connor are in fact based on various and sundry implements used in Medieval and Renaissance Europe. I didn't use some of the worst tortures, believe it or not. Vaffanculo -- Italian for fuck, fuck off, fucking, fuck you, etc. It all depends on how you say it and what words you wrap around it. A beautifully versatile word.... Sinan ibn Salman is/was an immortal who raped and tortured Aidan in the tenth century. His death is described in "Favors," which, confusingly enough, takes place somewhere after this story chronologically. Sorry, folks. Marc Scipio spent two years being mis-trained by Chris Henslowe in the Canadian Cascades. The full story can be found in "Poaching." And before anyone asks? No, not even I know what, precisely, Chris did to him; Marc hasn't told me yet. Yes, as a matter of fact, the reason the Romans did crucify Christ was because they considered him a criminal (inciting to riot/rebellion). It was considered a fairly ugly, and slow, death. It doesn't kill by loss of blood or shock, but by suffocation. The positioning on the cross keeps your diaphragm from being able to expand, thus preventing inhalation. To breathe in, you have to straighten up -- difficult when your legs are nailed to the wood. Eventually exhaustion and pain prevent the motion, and you suffocate. Connor's constantly changing eyes: I rewatched the first Highlander movie for this. (Poor me. The torments. The hardships. The things I go through for research! <lol>) Anyway, at different points in that movie, his eyes are gold, dark green, hazel, dark brown, and once they looked grey. I give up. Vambraces are the forearm protectors that the gladiators (and legionnaires, and sensible SCA fighters) wore. And you know, I have yet to see anything forbidding armor in the Game.... (Bartholomew used a shield in "Two of Hearts;" Felicia Martens wore a chain shirt in "Free Fall.") Okay. Before anyone sends death threats: yes, I am going to write the story of how Xan, Alex, and Connor met up with each other. It is in fact, already in process, and I'm having way too much fun with it. Threats will not speed it up, though. <g> 4/14: Aidan's student, Rabi,
was killed in 4/15: Nope, I don't know which books were sent with Rich and Marc, but I'm slowly working on a reading/study list for the two. Any suggestions are greatly appreciated and will be taken under advisement. (g) "Quidquid id est, timeo Danaos et dona ferentis." 'Whatever it is, I fear Greeks even when they bear gifts.' Virgil, from the Aeneid, I. 49. Nalyévo is Russian for 'on the left'. It can also imply that something was bought or sold on the black market, according to my Russian teacher back when I studied the language years ago. SNAFU: military acronym. Situation Normal, All Fucked Up. No, Aidan didn't tell the world about the Watchers. But a paranoid immortal is a dangerous immortal, and Peeping Toms should expect to eventually be caught. The Golden Rule: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. The Sixth Commandment: Thou Shalt Not Kill. (Now, in a discussion with a rabbi, I was told that the precise wording should be 'murder' rather than 'kill.' Of course, this was the same person who pointed out to me that it's really one commandment and nine suggestions. <eg>) 4/16: L'ami Louis is in fact a five-star bistro in Paris. And I'm told the vinyl flooring is worn, the walls are decorated in wooden coat pegs and old photos, and you'd better hope the waiters like you. But the food is hot, plentiful, and excellent. trattoria -- Italian for restaurant or café. Pascal's quote which started Farrell off? "Le silence éternal de ces espaces infinis m'effraie." -- 'The eternal silence of these infinite spaces terrifies me,' from Pensées, 206. Myself, I wonder if Farrell also read Diane Duane's X-Men novel, Empire's End. <g> However, if you live in a city and ever get a chance to be out in the far country where there are no city lights and no trees to block the horizon, you may have more sympathy for Pascal. Myself, I don't even make it to the end of the world. Every time I contemplate the Big Bang, I start trying to look back to where that compressed matter originally came from, at which point I have to reboot my brain. Yes, the Italians do keep recipes and pass them down through families for centuries. A recent issue of Gourmet (or was it Bon Appetit?) had a collection of Tuscan recipes from the Borgias. Katana and saber technique: I'm married to a black belt. I run around with fencers. Nobody wants to take katana versus saber because we don't know who would win. But in talking to them and to F. Braun McAsh, yes, you most assuredly can use saber techniques with a katana, and in fact, Duncan does. He's trained in both and uses whatever will keep him alive. So does Connor. Strega -- Italian for witch Okay, the whole witch vs. poisoner argument: "Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live." Exodus 22:18. Heinlein maintained in one of his books that 'witch' was a translator error, that the word should have been translated poisoner. To a desert culture, damn right the only punishment for people who'd poison a well was death. Aidan gets annoyed with 'witch' comments; Var likes pulling her chain. (g) Dani St. Vir was Aidan's lover and Connor's friend. That story is in "Hold On." Sunda Kastagir was a tall, muscular immortal from Africa, who is responsible for such glorious infamies as 'boom-boom' and Connor's 1783 duel on Boston Commons. He lost his head to the Kurgan in 1985. Kastagir is sadly underutilized in fanfic, damn it! Capoeira is
a very, very nasty martial arts style predominantly studied in 4/17: Ecclesiastes 11:1 "Cast thy bread upon the waters: for thou shalt find it after many days." Random good comes back to you, from some points of view, or debts from your parents are paid to your children, from others.
I can't find the source for the quote 'death before dishonor' which will,
I'm sure, drive me crazy. Help, someone? In the meantime,
according to Horace's Odes, I. 45, it is the happy man 'who fears
dishonor worse than death' (trans. per Bartlett's Familiar Quotations,
16th Edition). Tuili -- Irish Gaelic for 'bastard' Aidan promised Duncan that next time he could take the fight in "First Harvests." And Ned White was a disgrace to immortals and bikers alike. Marc's quote? "Any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankind; and therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee." It's John Donne, (c. 1572-1631), from Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions, Meditation 17 (1624). 4/18: DMSO is DiMethylSulfOxide -- it's an industrial solvent and is used medicinally as a penetrant to convey medications into tissue. From what some horse-breeder friends of mine told me years ago, it was primarily used by veterinarians for quite a while, and I think they also mentioned that for a while there was a problem with it being used to help perpetrate date-rapes. Last, I recall being told that it will leave a distinctive garlic aftertaste in the back of your throat, but can't be sure if that's correct or not, so take that one with a grain of salt. (No pun intended.) The George Lucas comment? The Indiana Jones movies, the Star Wars movies, and the infamous line: "I've got a bad feeling about this." I played a Star Wars drinking game once where you took a drink every time someone said some variant of that. Thank Gods we were drinking beer.... Aidan's bad luck with the motel and café will be explained in Alyss' "Signs and Portents," which will be out in a month or so. Cracker Barrel is a
chain of 'country-cooking' restaurants which is slowly spreading through
the I have no idea if this
organization exists outside the For the curious?
The Revolutionary War (or the Colonial Revolt, or the First American Revolution
-- your title for it may vary) was in fact fought by an integrated army.
The majority of the units were combined forces, with only a few all-black
combat units. The Anne Lindsey told Duncan she was pregnant in "Mortal Sins." Connor asked Methos about his intentions in "Crystalline Patterns." Connor's overdue debt to Methos was discussed in "Quarrels of All Kinds." And yeah, Connor not only used a very conservative rate of interest, but he compounded annually, I believe, instead of quarterly. (g) Finally, Sir Edmund Burne-Jones was one of the Pre-Raphaelite painters; really gorgeous stuff. The line Duncan remembered about bows is from Mary Renault's The Persian Boy. The comment is that it's the strongest men, like the strongest bows, who must be unstrung occasionally lest the constant tension warp the grain out of the true. And Aidan's surrender to them was in "Explanations." 4/19:
(Watch the author flinch. This note is not for the squeamish.
You have been warned.) Oyá is the Santeria goddess of the winds, the whirlwind, and the gates of the cemetery. Her number is nine, which recalls her title as Yansa, or "Mother of nine", under which she rules over the dead. Also associated with the colors of maroon, flowery patterns, and nine different colors. She is a fierce warrior who rides to war with Changó (sharing lightning and fire with him) and was once the wife of Ogún. She is essentially the Goddess of the Niger River, and is the source of Chango's power. Her Catholic analogy is Our Lady of the Candelaria, and her necklaces are nine white beads alternating with nine black beads. Much thanks to Merrie Gail and Merewyn for info on this. Hakka is a Chinese
dialect spoken in both mainland "My strength is as the strength of ten, Because my heart is pure." Tennyson's "Sir Galahad", st. 1 Does anyone not know the old jokes about young whippersnappers having it easy, 'cause in the old days you had to walk to school, in the snow/mud/driving rain/bad weather of your choice, uphill, both ways... and you were grateful? (Mind, if your options were going to school or working the fields all day, you probably were grateful. But it's an awfully old joke.) Discipuleie meie -- student mine, in the vocative form for direct address to someone. Latin. I ran into the Mari Llywd in Susan Cooper's excellent series of books, 'The Dark is Rising.' I believe it was in Silver on the Tree, the final book. The description and terror are hers, as is the showing of the beast in Welsh villages. The speculation on where the creature originated/what it means is mine. If I'm incorrect, please, let me know. Richard, 1486 -- Richard
III of Aidan lost a student, Holly Curtis, in 1917. One of Luther's students killed her at Owain's instigation, and was himself later killed by Rebecca Horne. What neither Aidan nor Owain knew was that Holly and Marcus Constantine were lovers. David Braxon (Barak's son) studied with Edana in the second century BCE; he was caught up in the ghettos during World War II and ended up at Auschwitz. His Quickening is the reason Sol Goldberg ended up recruited to the Watchers. "There is a tide
in the affairs of men, "Iacta alea est." Gaius Julius Caesar's quote before crossing the Rubicon: The die is cast. Aidan's addition was "Tomorrow, oh Fates, we shall see. We who are about to fight salute you." (Yes, the usual version of that is Nos morituri te salatamus -- We who are about to die salute you.) 4/20: Techado Mesa does exist; its size, alignment, and all other details were as exact as I could make them without ever having been there. The observatory at Datil also exists, as do numerous reservations within a twenty-mile distance. However, I have not let precise geography interfere with the plot, either. (g) The quote from 1776 is one of Ben Franklin's lines: "... rebellion is always legal in the first person -- such as 'our' rebellion. It is only in the third person -- 'their' rebellion -- that it is illegal." God, I love that musical. Have you ever done a play on an all-black stage? When we did Oliver! my director marked the edges of the steps and risers with florescent tape after one too many of us tried to break/sprain/strain things before opening night. Technically, a hootenanny is a (mostly) Southern term for a party. But it's one you expect will get very, very rowdy, the kind of party where the drunks outnumber the sober, at least three fights break out, four couples break up, and the police get called in a few times. (g) Aidan's source of information on Rafferty was the vampire, Lucius LaCroix. And LaCroix's sense of humor is sufficiently dry that taking it with a grain of salt is like taking coals to Newcastle. Starlites are light-gathering scopes. They add a great deal to your night-vision. Grayson was Darius' student, and broke away from him when Darius took the Light Quickening outside Paris. He challenged Duncan and lost in "Band of Brothers." Another character who's sadly underutilized in fic. The last line war (i.e., the other one I know of at this point <g>) was fought between Steshka of Kiev and Marcus Constantine in 1118. There were four on each side in that one, and it was considered large. Damien's insult to Jirina -- When Hamlet told Ophelia, "Get thee to a nunnery, go," it did not mean to a convent. A 'nunnery' was a slang term for a whorehouse or brothel. Cymro -- Singular of Cymry. Welshman. I don't believe I'm translating... oh, why not. Catamite -- a boy kept for pederastic purposes. In other words, the receiving partner in m/m anal sex. Sodomite -- a person who practices sodomy, which is unnatural, presumed anal, copulation, although it can include animals. In this case, the penetrating party in anal sex, since Alex refuses to deal with four-legged beasties. 'bloated warthog' -- This is the insult that got Connor into that damned duel on Boston Commons in 1783. One of the standard illustrations to explain optical illusions is a black and white image which either looks like a goblet or two profiled faces, depending on how you look at it. Methos' time as Semnut, and the early relationships between Aidan, Methos, and Ramirez/Ramesen can be found in "Force of Habit." Bella is Italian for lovely lady; bellus, on the other hand, means pretty boy and it's not particularly flattering when directed at someone who's past puberty. Methos' insult to Bianca: una fessa is Italian for a sucker, a gullible fool. Except in some of the southern Italian dialects where it also means cunt.... The quote regarding homosexuality is Leviticus 20:13. Santeria: Much thanks to Merrie Gail, Amand-r, and Merewyn for help on this; all mistakes are, of course, mine. Santeria is a South American variant on voodoo, of which Oyá is one of the primary deities. Others include Chango, god of fire, and Ogun, god of war. Essentially the orishas, the spirits and gods, have a greater skill at moving energy than we do. A santera or santero (priestess or priest) will entreat the orishas to move energy to a specific purpose or a specific person's benefit. They do this by paying for the favor with rum, tobacco, food, drink, their own energy, sometimes their own blood, sometimes the sacrifice of a black cockerel: essentially, payment is made with life or its pleasures. Yes, I've been writing how Farrell ran into Kastagir. It's hilarious and will be out as soon as those two chortling maniacs tell me what the Germans had to do with this whole mess. No, I'm not joking on this: "Get your ashes hauled" used to be a fairly insulting idiom for getting laid, with the implication being that all you could afford/get was back alley sex. You know, the place you took the ashes to throw them out? Yes, as an initiated priestess of several centuries' standing, Aidan most assuredly can consecrate ground. Usually she wouldn't, but with Connor's hand gone, it seemed a reasonable precaution. That the rest of her line agreed is evident by how many of them strained muscles helping her arrange boulders in a loose circle among some of the trees to mark the boundaries of the Holy Ground. The Four Musketeers, the second of the 1970s Michael York Musketeer movies, opened with the Huguenots trying to execute Rochefort. The firing squad fumble-fingered their way through loading the guns, fired... and all missed. When they started to reload, Rochefort observed, "Why bother? I may simply die of old age." Great movies if you haven't seen them. Chiquita -- Spanish for little girl Puttana -- Italian for whore Dhonnchaidh mac Maire -- Duncan, son of Mary. His mother was Mary MacLeod. Quotes from Duncan
& Enrique's fight: PCP is Phencyclidine, from the chemical name p(henyl)c(yclohexyl)p(iperidine). Per my encyclopedia, its usage results in lowered sensibility to pain, a tendency towards violence, and schizophrenia. It affects the ability to think clearly, the perception of time, and a person's mood. It frequently results in anxiety, irritability, depression, as well as disturbing the heart function. One of my friends whose husband is a policeman says it makes the user feel and behave like the android from Terminator: no matter what you do, they don't care and won't drop. The Whoopi Goldberg movie, Fatal Beauty, deals with PCP and shows what it takes to take down someone hopped up on PCP. Besides that, it's an entertaining movie. Corps a corps -- literally, body to body Yes, duels to first blood were usually fought until the first blood hit the ground, not until first blood was drawn. The shema is
a profession of the covenant between the Jews and Yahweh, which begins "Shema,
Yisroal" -- "Hear, Oh
Brighid -- Celtic goddess of fire, poetry, and arcane lore, especially divination
and prophecy. Also the protector of women in childbirth. The
Catholics refer to her as Saint Bride of Kildare. Sight, or the Second Sight, or foreseeing. No one has ever said that it's an easy, or easily mastered, ability. It comes with no sureties and does not automatically convey on its recipient any of the skills that might be most useful, such as an ability to see what would be most useful, or to explain clearly what was seen or sensed, or, most importantly, to convince others that what you saw is real. If you doubt this, might I suggest you look at the prophecies of Nostradamus, which don't seem to make sense until after they've happened -- if then? While you're at it, read the Greek myth of Cassandra. Fasil's quickening in 1985 -- In Highlander: the Movie (yes, the first one), Connor's fight in the parking garage for Madison Square Garden was with an immortal named Fasil. Well, from what I saw of Terrence's cooking in "Dramatic License" I wouldn't let him near a kitchen. <g> Martin Hyde (from "Prodigal Son") believed in hunting old and powerful heads, and he thought that the fastest way to find such immortals was to hound young immortals implacably until they bolted to their teachers for help. Chasing Rich back to Duncan was a mistake he didn't survive. Merda -- Italian for 'shit'. Maledizione -- Italian for 'damn it'. From the same Latin base that gave us 'malediction'. Christ and the moneychangers: John 2:14-15 4/21: A reference librarian friend of mine tells me that the Victorians considered snake rings symbolic of eternity and were thus fond of using them for engagement rings. Alex's list of immortals who've made Duncan's last few years hell: Grayson -- Darius' old student from "Band of Brothers"; Kalas -- the monk turned opera singer from "Executioner's Song"; St. Cloud -- the assassin/thief from "For Tomorrow We Die"; Matlin and Kurlow -- the pair of thieves and rogues from "Blackmail"; Kanwulf -- a warrior-priest of Odin who killed Duncan's father from "Homeland"; and Slan "the Cat" Quince, from "The Gathering" -- and yes, Duncan killed him, not Connor. The dark quickening, of course, took place in "Something Wicked" and "Deliverance." 4/22: The song Matthew was singing was an old call to arms from the first crusade, back in the late 11th century; more than a hundred years before he was born, actually, but old war songs do stick around.... Words, and translation, found and sent to me by Gypsy Laughing Otter, to whom my thanks!
Actually, I can just see one of the really busy cities, and two sets of immortals arranging a duel at sunrise in an out-of-the-way spot... only to find one of each set getting there first. Could be hilarious. I'm half-tempted to write something like this, but if someone else wants to beat me to it, feel free and let me know, please, because I definitely want to read it. Erik Olafson stalked Kyra in "The Gathering Darkness." Matthew of Salisbury, a.k.a. Agent Matthew McCormick, studied with Ceirdwyn, who studied with Marcus Constantine. His two students, that I know of, are Cory Raines (yes, the bank robber -- his first student, taken when Matt wasn't even thirty years into the Game, so cut him some slack!) and Carl Robinson (per the Watcher CD). Matt was in "Manhunt;" Cory was in "Money No Object;" and Carl was in "Run For Your Life" and "Manhunt." 4/23: Kate and Nick rescued Don Caruso's daughter in "Two of Hearts" and have had passable Mafia contacts ever since. 4/24: "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds, adored by little statesmen and philosophers and divines." Ralph Waldo Emerson, "Self-Reliance" Maria Alcobar is an old friend of Rich's from his days before he met Duncan. She's currently a model, and was lucky to survive Kristin. (She appeared in "Chivalry.") "And this, too, shall pass away." From Abraham Lincoln's Address to the Wisconsin State Agricultural Society, September 30, 1859. 4/27: Katika and Katyonka (kitten) are Hungarian diminutives of Katherine. Pishta is the Hungarian diminutive of Ishtvan. The Polisarios are
Saharan Nationalists who've been fighting for independence since 1976.
When Yes, at some point I will post the list of Aidan's students, including where and when she found them, and who's dead or alive. Later. That list is now up here. 4/29: Bast or Bastet -- Egyptian patron goddess of love, cats, and fertility. Last: yes, you
can use the techniques I've described in the fights, and they do work as
I said. No, I won't give any more details here. If you want
to know what styles, please write me and we'll discuss it. But oh,
yeah, you can knock someone out that way: Sensei did it to me, once....
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